NO THUNDERBOLTS ARE PULLED IN ARMITAGE’S RETELLING OF TROY

★★☆
Royal Exchange Theatre | Manchester
world première directed by Nick Bagnall
In a torn toga, clutching a creased cardboard lightning bolt, Zeus stands among the ruins of Troy in modern-day Hisarlik, Turkey – or thereabouts, but he’s a god so he should know. Simon Armitage’s retelling of the Troy story opens with his century-spanning meditations on war and love, mediated by his wife Hera’s wry asides. But back in the Bronze Age setting of the world’s oldest work of fiction, as told by Homer in his Iliad, things are rather less considered. Nick Bagnall’s coarse and bloody production rings with the clash of swords, emphasising brute force over narrative power.
The poet Simon Armitage wrote a three-parter dramatisation BBC Radio 4 including one on Homer’s Odyssey. This play is a prequel of sorts, supplementing the enigmatic description of the Troy story that opens Homer’s Iliad with Virgil’s Aeneid to provide a full dramatic sweep through to its bitter and bloody end. Manchester’s Royal Exchange couldn’t be more perfect as a location for this classical mish-mash. It’s punctuated by heartstoppingly vast Corinthian columns of fleshy pink marble – the round theatre stands at the feet of these giants, like an amphitheatre commenting on and reflecting the doings of the gods above.
Armitage’s task is an epic one. He’s had to condense a sprawling but still familiar story into something a bit tighter, amalgamating characters and telescoping events. The most surprising omission is the prophetess Cassandra, who features only in a minor way in the Iliad and Aeneid, but whose foreshadowing of the fall of Troy has become a central part of the tale’s mythology. His retelling is also intriguing for having a foot in each of the three camps; Greeks, Trojans and gods. Events up on Mount Olympus tend to be the most compelling. They centre around Zeus, who, as played by Richard Bremmer, is allowed a degree of evolution and flux that none of the others have time for. He delivers his opening prologue as battered and bedraggled as a fading end-of-the-pier entertainer. No longer worshiped, he’s reduced to penury and, in a nice touch, selling divine little statuettes of himself. But during the Troy narrative itself, Zeus is a statesman tasked with marshaling an Olympus that works like a squabbling United Nations of gods, all keen to make interventions on one side or another – his sparring with a witty and warm Hera (Gillian Bevan) is a joy.
Surprisingly, the humans on both sides are far less compelling, and their motives are obscure – whether Trojans or legendarily enigmatic Greeks.Tom Stuart’s Paris has a cartoonishly foppish haplessness that makes his kidnap of Helen seem like a Herculean leap. But Achilles is still more baffling. In Jake Fairbrother’s performance he’s muscled, mute and simmering with anger. His presentation of his concubine Briseus to Agamemnon smothered head to toe in a burqa-like robe, manhandling her as she screams, is heavy-handedly conceived by director Nick Bagnall – and at odds with a text that suggests he loves her so much he withdraws from battle. It’s hard to get away from the misogyny embedded in the Troy narrative, but Armitage heightens it. His treatment of the ever-enigmatic Helen of Troy is especially telling. She repeatedly describes herself as a “whore”, seeming to half-relish her pariah status. Former model Lily Cole‘s voice is harsh and broken, her movements stiff – her beauty is sinister and unreadable, here.
In keeping with Armitage’s rough and nasty text, Ashley Martin-Davis’s set design doesn’t offer many visual pleasures. Even the beautiful Helen of Troy is hooded like a kind of alien seedpod, her tapestry an odd game of white and red string threaded over a vast wooden table. His most successful move is to break up the theatre’s in-the-round layout with a wooden ramp that closes or lowers like a drawbridge – a clear visual boundary through which warriors can charge or emerge, shrouded in haze. Other measures fall just the wrong side of rough and ready. In particular, the child-size Trojan horse and its wobbling ascent into the flies lacks the buzz that you’d expect from the Greek’s sudden swarm into Troy.
This Lilliputian horse is symbolic in a production that, under Bagnall’s direction, seems to shrink from the challenge of conveying the epic scale of Armitage’s text. It’s at its best when it’s at its bloodiest, but the story’s enigmas and moments of beauty are lost. Beside its inhuman humans, the gods’ dry wit is refreshing. But even Zeus’s millennium-spanning wisecracks aren’t quite enough to bridge the centuries-deep gulf between us and these ancient, inscrutable characters.
First appeared on Auditorium